Ma ka motherboard he nui nui o nā mea hoʻohui a me nā pilina. I kēia lā makemake mākou e haʻi iā ʻoe e pili ana i kā lākou pinout.
ʻO nā awa nui o ka motherboard a me kā lākou pinout
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lono i hōʻike ʻia i nā ʻāpana makuahine i kekahi mau pūʻulu: nā mea hoʻohui uila, nā kāleka waho, nā huakaʻi, a me nā mea hōʻuluʻaleʻa, a me nā paʻi mua panel. E noʻonoʻo pono iā lākou i ka papa.
Mea ʻai
Hāʻawi ʻia ka uila i ka motherboard ma o ka mana o ka mana, kahi i hoʻohui ʻia ma o ka mea hoʻohui kūikawā. I nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona motherboards, ʻelua ʻano ʻelua: 20 pine a 24 pin. ^ E Ha yM. He like lākou me kēia.
I kekahi mau hihia, ʻehā hou aʻe i kēlā me kēia o nā paʻi nui, no ka hoʻohulike o nā ʻoihana me nā motherboards ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ke koho mua loa ka mea kahiko, hiki i kēia manawa ke loaʻa i nā motherboards i kūkulu ʻia i ka waenakonu o 2000s. He kūpono kēia lua i kēia lā, a ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ma nā wahi āpau. ʻIke like ka ʻili o kēia mea hoahana.
Ma ke ala, e pani i nā pilina PS-ON a COM Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka hana o ka lako mana.
E heluhelu pū:
ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka mana paʻa i ka motherboard
Pehea e hoʻohuli ai i ka hāʻawi o ka mana me ka ʻole o kahi motherboard
Nā kelepona a me nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe
ʻO nā mea hoʻohui no nā peripherals a me nā ʻaoʻao o waho e pili ana i nā pilina no ka paʻa ʻana, nā awa no nā kāleka o waho (wikiō, nā leo a me nā pūnaewele), nā ʻano o nā ʻano LPT a me COM, a me USB a me PS / 2.
Paʻai paakiki
ʻO ka mea hana koʻikoʻi paʻakikī ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia manawa ʻo SATA (Serial ATA), akā ma luna o ka hapanui o nā ʻoneki pū kekahi pū kekahi IDE. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kēia mau pilina, he wikiwiki: ʻo ka mea mua he wikiwiki ka wikiwiki, akā ʻo ka lua o ka lanakila ma muli o ka hoʻohuli. He mea maʻalahi nā mea hoʻohui i nā hiʻohiʻona - like lākou me ia.
Heʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ka pinout o kēlā me kēia awa. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka IDE pinout.
A eia ka SATA.
Ma kahi o kēia mau koho, i kekahi mau manawa hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻokomo SCSI e hoʻopili i nā peripheral, akā ma nā kamepiula ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi loa. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mīkini hoʻonaninani o kēia kaila i hoʻohana i kēia mau ʻano mea hoʻohui. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana pehea e hoʻopili pono ai iā lākou i kekahi manawa.
Nā kāleka waho
I kēia lā, ʻo kahi mea hoʻopili nui no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kāleka kūwaho ʻo PCI-E. He kūpono kēia awa no nā kāleka kani, GPU, nā kāleka pūnaewele, a me nā pahu o nā POST-diagnostic. ʻIke like ka ʻili o kēia mea hoahana.
Nā kikowaena peripheral
ʻO nā awa kahiko nā kelahana pili pūnaewele ʻē aʻe ʻo LPT a me COM (aka serial a me nā pihi ʻokoʻa). ʻIke ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua he mau kaʻa ʻole, akā e hoʻohana ʻia no ka laʻana, no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā lako kahiko, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia me kahi aniani hou. ʻIke like ka pinout o kēia mau mea pili.
Pākuʻi ʻia nā kīwī a me nā ʻiole i nā wahi kik PS / 2. Manaʻo ʻia kēia kūlana maʻa ʻole, a ke loli nui nei me kahi USB hou o kēia manawa, eia naʻe, hāʻawi ʻo PS / 2 i nā koho hou aʻe no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea paʻa me ka ʻole o ke komo pū ʻana o ka lawelawe, no laila ke hoʻohana mau nei ia. ʻIke like me ke ʻano o ka inika pā no kēia awa.
E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomanaʻo pono i nā kīpili a me nā kiʻī.
ʻO kahi ʻelele o kekahi ʻano mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe ʻo FireWire, aka IEEE 1394. ʻO kēia ʻano pilina he ʻano mua o ka mua o ka Universal Series Bus a hoʻohana ʻia e hui i kekahi mau polokalamu multimedia kūikawā e like me camcorder a i ʻole nā mea pāʻani DVD. Ma nā motherboards i kēia mau lā, he mea maʻamau, akā aia wale nō, e hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe i kona pinout.
Hoʻolohe ʻOiai nā mea like, ʻaʻole kūpono nā port USB a me FireWire!
ʻO ka USB ka meaʻoi loa e pili ana i ka hoʻohui a me ka kaulana no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā peripherals, mai nā flash drive a i nā hoʻololi hoʻololi digital-to-analog. E like me ke kānāwai, mai ka 2 a 4 mau pali o kēia ʻano e noho nei ma ka motherboard me ka hiki ke hoʻonui i kā lākou helu ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao mua (e pili ana ma lalo). ʻO ke ʻano mana o USB he ʻano ʻāpana A 2.0 hou naʻe, ke neʻe nei nā mea hana i ke kikowaena 3.0, ʻokoʻa ka pilina o kona pilina ma mua o ka neʻe mua.
Nā papa mua
ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale, aia he mau pilina no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka pā mua: i ka hopena i mua o ka ʻōnaehana o nā ʻōnaehana o kekahi mau awa (no ka laʻana, ka hopena laina a i ʻole 3.5 mini-jack). Ua noʻonoʻo ʻia ke kaʻina pili a me ka pinout o nā pili ma kā mākou pūnaewele.
Akakou: Ke hoʻohui nei i ka papa mua i ka papa
Hoʻohālikelike
Ua loiloi i ka pinout o nā mea nui koʻikoʻi loa ma ka motherboard. Ke hōʻuluʻulu nei, ʻike mākou he lawa ka ʻike i hōʻike ʻia ma ka ʻatikala.
