Aloha awakea
ʻO nā mea hoʻohana he nui, ʻo ka poʻe no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kamepiula i nā lā he nui, lohe ʻia kekahi ma ka manawa e pili ana i ka palapala DNS (ma kēia hihia, ʻaʻole kēia hale kūʻai kamepiula :)).
No laila, me nā pilikia me ka Pūnaewele (no ka laʻana, e hāmama nā ʻaoʻao pūnaewele no ka manawa lōʻihi), ʻōlelo kekahi poʻe i ʻoi aku ka ʻoi e ʻike: "ʻo ka pilikia e pili pū me DNS, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻololi iā DNS mai Google 8.8.8.8 ..." . ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka maʻamau, ma hope o kēia e hele mai ana kekahi kuhihewa ...
Ma kēiaʻatikala makemake wau e noho i kēia pilikia i ka kikoʻī hou aku, a me ka nānā ʻana i nā kumu nui loa e pili ana i kēia pōkole. A pēlā ...
DNS 8.8.8.8 - he aha ia a he aha ia e pono ai?
ʻO ka mahalo, a ma hope i loko o ka ʻatikala ua hoʻololi ʻia kekahi mau huaʻōlelo no ka hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ...
ʻO nā pūnaewele a pau āu e wehe ai i kahi mākaʻikaʻi e mālama ʻia i kahi kamepiula (i kapa ʻia ia he kikowaena) a loaʻa iā ia kahi helu IP ponoʻī. Akā ke komo ʻana i ka pūnaewele, ʻaʻole mākou e komo i kahi leka uila IP, akā he inoa inoa kikoʻī loa (no ka laʻana, //pcpro100.info/). No laila pehea e ʻike ai ka kamepiula i kahi leka uila i makemake ʻia ʻo IP o ka server e paʻa ai ka wahi a mākou e wehe ai?
He mea maʻalahi: e hoʻomaikaʻi iā DNS, loaʻa ka ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka pane ʻana i kahi inoa inoa me ka IP kahi kikoʻī. No laila, nui ka mea i hilinaʻi i ka server DNS, no ka laʻana, ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā ʻaoʻao pūnaewele. ʻO ke hilinaʻi ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a me ka wikiwiki o ka DNS ʻoihana, ʻo ka wikiwiki a me ka ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ka hana o kāu kamepiula ma ka Pūnaewele.
Akā he aha e pili ana i ka mea hāʻawi DNS?
ʻAʻole like me ka wikiwiki a me ka hilinaʻi ʻo DNS mai Google mai Google (ʻo nā mea lawelawe pūnaewele nui hoʻi e hala me ka hāʻule o kā lākou mau DNS, a waiho i nā mea liʻiliʻi loa). Eia kekahi, ʻo ka wikiwiki o nā lau he nui e makemake ʻia.
Hāʻawi ʻo Google Public DNS i ka papa inoa kūkākūkā lehulehu e pili ana no nā noi DNS.
- 8.8.8.8
- 8.8.4.4
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Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Google e hoʻohana ʻia kāna DNS e wikiwiki i ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao. Mālama ʻia nā IP o nā mea hoʻohana i loko o ka waihona i nā hola 48 wale nō, ʻaʻole e kūʻai ka hui i ka ʻikepili pilikino (no ka laʻana, ka ʻōnaʻo kino o ka mea hoʻohana) ma nā wahi āpau. Ke alualu wale nei ka ʻoihana ma ka ʻoihana maikaʻi loa: e hoʻonui i ka wikiwiki o ka hana a loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻike e pono ai e hoʻomaikaʻi i kēlā mau. lawelawe.
E manaolana mākou ke ala ʻo ia
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Pehea e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka DNS 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4 - ma ke ala ʻōkuhi
ʻĀnō, e nānā ʻoe pehea e hoʻopaʻa inoa ai i ka DNS pono i kāu kamepiula e holo ana i ka Windows 7, 8, 10 (ma XP ka like ʻo ia, akā ʻaʻole wau e hāʻawi i nā kiʻi ...).
STEP 1
E wehe i ka Pūna Waʻa Pūnaewele ma: Control Panel Pūnaewele a me Pūnaewele ʻ Networklelo pūnaewele a me ke kikowaena pūnaewele
A i ʻole hiki e kaomi wale ma ka kaalaha ʻoihana me ka pihi kī hema a koho i ka pilina "Network and Sharing Center" (see Fig. 1).
Kuhi. 1. Hele i ka kikowaena hoʻomalu pūnaewele
STEP 2
Ma ka ʻaoʻao hema, wehe i ka pilina "Hoʻololi i nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻololi" (see Fig. 2).
Kuhi. 2. Pūnaehana Pūnaewele a Mahele
STEP 3
A laila, pono ʻoe e koho i kahi pili pūnaewele (kahi āu e makemake ai e hoʻololi i ka DNS i loaʻa iā ʻoe i ka Pūnaewele) a hele i kona mau waiwai (kaomi pono ma ka pili, a laila koho i nā "waiwai" mai ka papa kuhikuhi).
Kuhi. 3. Nā Pūnaehana Pūnaewele
STEP 4
A laila ʻoe e hele i kahi o nā ʻōlima IP 4 (TCP / IPv4) - ʻike fig. 4.
Kuhi. 4. Pono o nā IP IP 4
STEP 5
A laila, hoʻololi i ka mea pihi i ka "E loaʻa i kēia mau kikoʻī DNS e pili ana i ke kūlana" a komo:
- Pūnaewele DNS koho: 8.8.8.8
- Kahi DNS server hou: 8.8.4.4 (ʻike i ke kiʻi 5).
Kuhi. 5. DNS 8.8.8.8.8 a me 8.8.4.4
Next, mālama i ka mea e kaomi ʻana ma ka kaomi "OK".
No laila, i kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hauʻoli i ka wikiwiki a me ka hilinaʻi o nā server DNS a Google.
Loaʻa nā mea maikaʻi loa 🙂