ʻO ka mea hoʻonā nui ka mea nui i ka kamepiula e hana ana i ka mahele o ka liona, a ʻo ka wikiwiki o ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa ka mea i hilinaʻi i kona mana. I kēia ʻatikala, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka huina o ka nui o nā cores i ka hana CPU.
Nā cores CPU
ʻO ke kumu nui ka mea nui o ka CPU. Ma kēia ke hana nei nā hana āpau a me nā helu. Inā loaʻa he cores, a laila "kamaʻilio lākou" a me kekahi me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōnaehana ma o ka pahi data. ʻO ka helu o ia "bricks", ka mea e pili ana i ka hana, e pili i ka hana ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa. Ma ka holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻoiho ʻana i ka ʻike, akā he ʻoiaʻiʻo nā aia i kahi o lalo o nā CPU multi-core i ka haʻahaʻa i kā lākou mau "hoʻopili" i ka huakaʻi.
E ʻike pū: nā mīkini papa hana hou
Nā ʻili kino kino a me ke loiloi
Nui nā mea proses hana Intel, a hou aʻe, AMD, e hiki ke hoʻokō i nā helu ʻana ma kahi ʻano e hiki ai i kekahi ʻano pilikino ke hana me nā kahawai ʻelua o ke kaupaona ʻana. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau kaula i nā kumu loiloi. No ka laʻana, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona ma CPU-Z:
ʻO ke kuleana o kēia ka ʻenehana Hyper Threading (HT) mai Intel a Simultaneous Multithreading (SMT) mai AMD. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo ma aneʻi ʻoi aku ka lohi o ka loiloi hoʻohui ʻia ma mua o ka pilikino, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka quad-core CPU ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ka hanauna like ʻole ʻelua a me HT a me SMT i nā noi like.
Nā pāʻani
Kūkulu ʻia nā noi o ka pāʻani ma ke ʻano me ka kāleka wikiō, hana pū ka luna kikowaena ma ka helu ʻana o ka honua. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka paʻakikī o nā mea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe, ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kaumaha, a me nā "pōhaku hou" e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana. Akā, mai wikiwiki e kūʻai i ka mea nui multi-core, e like me nā pāʻani like ʻole.
E nānā pū: he aha ka hana a ka mea papa hana i nā pāʻani?
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā hana kahiko e pili ana i ka 2015, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopiʻi i nā kumu ma mua o 1 - 2 mauʻu ma muli o nā mea i ʻike ʻia o ke code i kākau ʻia e nā mea hoʻomohala. I kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka mea pono me ka pālua ʻelua o nā kele nui me ka nui o ka pūnao ma mua o ka lāʻau ʻewalu nui a me ka haʻahaʻa mega megahertz. Hōʻike wale kēia, ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, nā Mods multi-core kiʻekiʻe i hoʻokō maikaʻi loa i ka hana maikaʻi a hana maikaʻi i nā pāʻani hoʻoilina.
E nānā pū: He aha nā mea e hoʻopili ʻia e ke alapine wikiwiki
ʻO kekahi o nā pāʻani mua, ʻo ke code ka mea e hiki ai ke holo ma luna o nā cores (4 a i ʻole) nui, e hoʻouka ana iā lākou iho, ʻo GTA 5, i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma PC ma 2015. Mai ia manawa, hiki i ka hapanui o nā hana ke manaʻo ʻia he multithreaded. Kuhi, i kēia mea i ka multi-core kaʻina i hiki ke mālama i kona ka moho kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Wahi a pehea e hiki ai i ka pāʻani ke hoʻohana i nā kahawai computing, hiki i ka multicore ke lilo a me ka minus. I ka manawa o kēia kākau ʻana, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā "pāʻani" iā CPU me 4 cores a i ʻole nā ʻoi aku maikaʻi ʻole, me ka hyperthreading (e nānā ma luna). Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻolālā ʻana e hoʻomohala ana nā mea hoʻomohala i ka code no ka hoʻonaninani kūpaʻa, a ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa-nukle e lilo i hope hopohopo.
Nā papahana
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā mea āpau ma mua o nā pāʻani, no ka mea hiki iā mākou ke koho i kahi "pōhaku" no ka hana ʻana ma kahi papahana a ʻaki pū paha. ʻO nā noi hana he ʻāpana a me nā kaula paʻa a paʻa ʻole paha. Pono ka mea kahiko i ka hana kiʻekiʻe ma kēlā me kēia, a koi aku ka mea hope i ka nui o nā kaula computing. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka "pakeneka" maikaʻi "i ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā wikiō a i ʻole he kiʻi 3D, a pono i Photoshop i ka 1 a me nā ʻehā ikaika.
ʻŌnaehana lawelawe
Haumaha ka nui o nā cores i ka hana ʻana o ka OS wale nō inā he 1. I nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻouka nā kaʻina o nā ʻōnaehana i ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia ai nā pono āpau. ʻAʻole mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā maʻi a i ʻole nā hopena hiki ke "hoʻoili i kekahi" pōhaku "ma nā poʻohiwi poʻohiwi, akā e pili ana i ka hana maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā polokalamu he nui me ka ʻōnaehana, ka mea e hoʻopau ai i ka manawa o ka hoʻoponopono a ʻo nā cores hou ʻaʻole i mana nui ʻia.
Nā kūmole honua
E nānā pono inā ʻaʻole pau nā mea hana multitasking. Aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e hiki ke hōʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi i nā noi āpau. He ʻōlelo hoʻohālikelike he ʻeono mau kīʻaha CPU me ka nui o i7 8700, Ryzen R5 2600 (1600) a i ʻole “mau pōhaku” like ʻole, akā hiki ʻole iā lākou ke kīnā me ka hoʻomālamālua ʻana i ka wikiō a me 3D e like me nā pāʻani a e hoʻoheheʻe ana. . ^ E Ha yM.
Hoʻohālikelike
Ma ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i nā mea a pau i luna, hiki iā mākou ke kahaki i kēia hopena: ʻo ka helu o nā cores kaʻina he ʻano ia e hōʻike ana i ka mana āpau o ka hoʻopihapiha, akā pehea e hoʻohana ai ia e pili ana i ka noi. No nā pāʻani, kūpono ke hoʻohālikelike quad-core, akā no nā papahana waiwai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke koho ʻana i kahi "pōhaku" me nā ʻāpana nui.
