Ma kēia palapala ʻepa - e neʻe ka wāwae a pehea e hana ʻole ka Pūnaewele i kahi kamepiula me ka Windows 10, 8 a me Windows 7 i nā ʻano like ʻole: ua nalowale ka Pūnaewele a haʻalele i ka pilina no ke kumu ma o ke kelepona mea lawelawe a i ʻole ka mea e hana ʻia i ka router, ua pau ka hana wale i ka loiloi a i ʻole kekahi mau papahana paha, hana ia ma ka mea kahiko, ʻaʻole naʻe e hana ma ka kamepiula hou a ma nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.
Kuhi: ʻike koʻu ʻike e pili ana i ka 5 pākēneka o nā hihia (a ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi loa kēia) ke kumu i hoʻopau koke ʻole ai ka Pūnaewele me ka leka uila "ʻAʻole i Hono ʻia. ʻAʻohe pilina e pili ana" ma kahi o ka hōʻike a ʻaʻole "ʻaʻole pili ʻia nā kelepona pūnaewele" ma ua hōʻike ka papa inoa pili i ka pili ʻole i ka pili ʻana o ka LAN: e nānā a hōiho hou (ʻoiai inā ʻike ʻia a ʻaʻole pilikia) ke kelepona mai ka ʻaoʻao o ka mea hoʻomohala kelepona ʻo ka kamepiula a mai ka mea hoʻohui LAN ma ka mea kūʻai, inā he pili ka pilina ma ia mea.
ʻAʻole wale ka Pūnaewele i ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele
E hoʻomaka wau me kekahi o nā hihia maʻamau: ʻaʻole i hana ka Pūnaewele i ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele, akā ʻo Skype a me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe, e hoʻomau ka mea hoʻopili ahi ma ka Pūnaewele, hiki i ka Windows ke nānā aku no nā hōʻano hou.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki i kēia kūlana, ʻo ka pilina pili ma ka wahi i hōʻike ʻia e pili ana i ka loaʻa o ka Pūnaewele, ʻoiai ʻaʻole naʻe.
Nā manaʻo paha o kēia hihia nā polokalamu makemake ʻole e pili ana i ka kamepiula, hoʻololi i nā hoʻonohonoho pili pūnaewele, nā pilikia me nā DNS server, i kekahi manawa he antivirus pio a i ʻole ka hoʻopili hou ʻana i kahi Windows.
Ua nānā au i kēia kūlana ma kahi kikoʻī i kahi alakaʻi kaʻawale: ʻaʻole i wehe nā pūnaewele, a hana ʻia ʻo Skype, wehewehe ia i ka kikoʻī pehea e hoʻoponopono ai i ka pilikia.
E nānā i ka pilina pili pūnaewele ma luna o ke kaila wahi (Ethernet)
Inā ʻaʻole kūpono ke koho mua i kou kūlana, a laila ke kuhikuhi nei wau e hahai ʻoe i kēia mau ʻaoʻao e nānā i kāu pili pūnaewele.
- E hele i ka papa inoa o nā pili ʻo Windows, no kēia mea hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi i nā kī Win + R ma ke kī, e komo ncpa.cpl a kaomi ke Enter.
- Inā pili ke "pilina" ma ke poʻo hina, ka kaomi ma ke kaomi a koho iā "Hono".
- Inā ʻaʻole ʻo "Unidentified Network" ka pilina, e nānā i nā ʻōkuhi "Pūnaewele Pūnaewele 7 ʻAʻole" a me "Pūnaewele Wae ʻole ʻIa Pūnaewele 10".
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi leka ʻaʻole pili ʻole ke kelepona ʻo Network, he mea hiki ke pili ʻole ia a ʻaʻole i hūnā ʻia mai loko mai o ka pūnaewele kīʻaha a i ʻole kahi kelaha. He pilikia paha paha ia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia (i hāʻawi ʻia ʻole ka mea hana ʻole)
- Inā ʻaʻohe o Ethernet pili i ka papa inoa (Local Area Connection), me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻāpana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea hoʻolalima pūnaewele no ke kī ʻana i ke kīlea maikaʻi i nā ʻōkuhi ma lalo nei.
- Inā “maʻamau” ke kūlana pili a hōʻike ʻia ka inoa o ka pūnaewele (Pūnaewele 1, 2, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a i ʻole ka inoa pūnaewele i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna o ka mea hana), akā ʻaʻole mau ka Pūnaewele, e hoʻāʻo i nā ʻāpana i hōʻike ʻia ma lalo nei.
E noho mākou ma kahi o ka 6 - ʻike ʻia ka pili ʻo LAN ua maikaʻi nā mea āpau (ma luna, aia kahi inoa ʻoihana), akā ʻaʻohe Pūnaewele (ʻo kēia pū kekahi me ka leka uila "Noho ʻole i loko o ka pūnaewele" a me kahi mākaʻikaʻi melemele e pili ana i ka pilina pili ma ka wahi i hoʻolaha ʻia). . ^ E Ha yM.
Hoʻopili ka pili LAN, akā ʻaʻohe Pūnaewele (me ka ʻole o ka pūnaewele)
I kahi kūlana e hana ai ka pilina pili, akā ʻaʻohe Pūnaewele, he nui nā kumu maʻamau o ka pilikia.
- Inā pili ka pilina ma o kahi mea halihali: he hewa kekahi me ka kelepona ma nā WAN (Pūnaewele) ma ke kaohi. E nānā i nā pili pili āpau.
- Eia nō hoʻi, no ke kūlana me ka mea hana: Ua nalowale nā hoʻonohonoho pili pūnaewele ma ka mea kūʻai, e nānā (a ʻike i ka Configuring the router). ʻOiai inā pololei paha nā pae hoʻonohonoho, e nānā i ke kūlana pili i ka pūnaewele pūnaewele o ka mea i hele ʻia (inā ʻaʻole ikaika, a laila no kekahi kumu ke hoʻomau ʻia ka pili ʻana, a laila paha ke kuhihewa i ke kipi).
- ʻO ka hapa ʻole o ka ʻike pūnaewele pūnaewele e ka mea lawelawe - ʻaʻole pinepine kēia i nā mea hana, akā hana ia. I kēia hihia, e loaʻa ʻole ka Pūnaewele i nā polokalamu ʻē aʻe ma o ka pūnaewele like (e nānā inā hiki), ʻo ka maʻamau ka paʻa o ka pilikia i loko o ka lā.
- ʻO nā pilikia me ka hoʻonohonoho pili pūnaewele (ʻike ʻia i ka DNS, nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho proxy, nā hoʻonohonoho TCP / IP). Ua wehewehe ʻia nā hopena no kēia hihia ma ka ʻatikala i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei. ʻAʻole i hāmama nā pūnaewele a ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kahi pūnaewele ma ka Windows 10.
No ka 4 ʻehā o kēlā mau hana i hiki ke hoʻāʻo mua iā ʻoe i ka mua loa:
- E hele i ka papa inoa o nā pilina, pākiki pololei ma ka Pūnaewele Pūnaewele - "Properties". I ka papa inoa o nā protocols, koho "IP version 4", kaomi "Properties". E hoʻonohonoho "E hoʻohana i nā kauka DNS e pili ana i kēia" a e kuhikuhi i ka 8.8.8.8 a me 8.8.4.4 i kēlā me kēia (a inā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kauā ma laila, a laila, ma ke ʻano, e hoʻokaʻawale "E loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kikoʻī server DNS). Ma hope o kēlā, e aʻo ʻia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka cache DNS.
- E hele i ka ʻōkuhi mana (ma luna aʻe, ma ke ʻano "Nānā", kau i "Icons") - "Browser Properties". I ka pilina Pūnaewele, pākuʻi i nā ʻōnaehana Pūnaewele. E wehe i nā pahu āpau inā hoʻokomo kahi liʻiliʻi loa. A i ʻole, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻokomo, e hoʻāʻo e huli i ka "Hōʻoka wehe o nā hiʻohiʻona."
Inā ʻaʻole e kōkua kēia mau kumu ʻelua, e hoʻāʻo i nā ala hou aʻe o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka pilikia mai nā ʻōlelo kaʻawale i hāʻawi ʻia i ka pauku 4 ma luna.
Kahakaha: inā ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho pono i ka mea kauahi, hoʻohui ia me kahi kelepona i ka kamepiula a ʻaʻohe computer o ka kamepiula, a laila me ka hopena kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻoponopono pololei i kāu pūnaewele. Pau kēia e hana, pono ʻia ka Pūnaewele.
ʻO nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa kelepaʻi kamepiula a i ʻole e wehe ai i ka LAN ma BIOS
Inā pilikia kekahi pilikia ma ka Pūnaewele ma hope o ke kau hou ʻana i ka Windows 10, 8 a i ʻole Windows 7, a me nā hihia i loaʻa ʻole kahi kelekona o nā wahi ma ka papa inoa o nā pili pūnaewele, ʻoi aku ka pilikia ma muli o ka manaʻo i ʻole nā mea e pono ai nā mea kau hoʻopiʻi. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, hoʻopau ʻia ka mea hoʻoponopono Ethernet i ka BIOS (UEFI) o ka kamepiula.
I kēia hihia, e hana i nā hana aʻe:
- Hele i ka luna ʻōnaehana Windows, no kēia, kaomi Win + R, e komo devmgmt.msc a kaomi ke Enter.
- Ma ka papa hana, ma ka papa kuhikuhi "Nānā", e hiki ai ke hōʻike i nā hana huna.
- E nānā inā aia kekahi kāleka pūnaewele i ka papa inoa o "Ad Adhorn" a inā loaʻa kekahi mau mea i ʻike ʻia ma ka papa inoa (inā ʻaʻohe mea, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ke kāleka pūnaewele i ka BIOS).
- E hele i ka pūnaewele limahana o ka mea hana ʻonehana kamepiula (e ʻike pehea e ʻike ai ʻo ia ka motherboard ma luna o ka kamepiula) a i ʻole, inā he "branded" kamepiula, a laila e lawe i ka mea hoʻokele no ka pepa pūnaewele i ka pūnaewele mana o ka mea hana PC ma ka ʻāpana "Kākoʻo". ʻO ka maʻamau he inoa ia no LAN, Ethernet, Network. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi loa e ʻike i ka pūnaewele kūpono a me ka ʻaoʻao ma laila ʻo ke komo ʻana i ka mīkini ʻimi noi i kahi noi i hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o ka PC a i ʻole ka papa hoʻohālikona a me nā huaʻōlelo "kākoʻo", ma ka hopena o ka hopena mua ka ʻaoʻao maʻamau.
- E hoʻouka i kēia kaʻa a e loiloi inā e hana ana ka Pūnaewele.
Manaʻo paha ma kēia ʻatikala i hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia: Pehea e hoʻokomo ai i kahi mea ʻike kaʻa ʻole (inā ʻaʻohe mau ʻike ʻike ma ka papa inoa i ka luna hana).
Kāleka Hōʻulu Pūnaewele i BIOS (UEFI)
ʻO kekahi manawa ke kahuli ʻia i ka pio ʻole o ka hāmeʻa pūnaewele i ka BIOS. I kēia hihia, ʻike ʻole ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻike i nā kāleka pūnaewele ʻo ka luna o ka mea paahana, a ʻaʻole ʻo nā pili LAN i nā papa inoa pili.
Hiki ke loaʻa i nā ʻāpana o ka kāleka pūnaewele kūkulu ʻia i ka ʻokoʻa i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka BIOS, ʻo ka hana ka mea e loaʻa a hiki iā ia (kau i ka waiwai i Hoʻohana). Eia ka mea hiki ke kōkua: Pehea e hoʻokomo ai i ka BIOS / UEFI i Windows 10 (kūpono no nā ʻōnaehana ʻē aʻe).
Nā ʻāpana BIOS maʻamau kahi i loaʻa ai ka mea i makemake ʻia.
- ʻAiʻaka - Hardware
- ʻO nā peripherals hoʻohui
- Ma ka hoʻonohonoho e kau ana ma nā papa
Inā hōʻole ʻia ka adapter i kekahi o kēia mau māhele like ʻole (e kapa ʻia ʻo Ethernet, NIC), e hoʻāʻo iā ia, e mālama i nā pae, a hoʻomaka hou i ke kamepiula.
Hoike ike
Inā, ma o kēia manawa, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ke kumu o ka hana ʻole ka Pūnaewele, a me ka hana ʻana, e pono ka ʻike i kēia aʻe.
- Ma Windows, i loko o kahi Panel Control - Troublesinstall he hāmeʻa no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia me kāu pili pūnaewele. Inā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana, akā hāʻawi i ka wehewehe o ka pilikia, hoʻāʻo e ʻimi i ka Pūnaewele no ke kākau o ka pilikia. Hoʻokahi hihia maʻamau: ʻaʻohe pono o nā hoʻonohonoho IP i nā hoʻonohonoho IP.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Windows 10, e nānā i nā kumuhana ʻelua, e hana paha: ʻaʻole i hana ka Pūnaewele i ka Windows 10, Pehea e hoʻoponopono hou ai i nā ʻōnaehana ʻo Windows 10.
- Inā he kamepiula hou a i ʻole ka motherboard, a ua hōʻohi ka mea hāʻawi aku i ka komo ʻana i ka pūnaewele ma o ka ʻōlelo a MAC, pono ʻoe e hōʻike iā ia i ka helu MAC hou.
Manaʻo wau i kekahi o nā hopena i nā pilikia o ka Pūnaewele ma ke kamepiula ma o ke kelepona i piʻi mai nei no kāu hihia. Inā ʻaʻole, e wehewehe i ke kūlana i nā manaʻo, e hoʻāʻo wau e kōkua.