Inā loaʻa ʻole kahi pāʻani (a i ʻole nā pāʻani) e holo ana ma Windows 10, 8 a i ʻole Windows 7, ua kuhikuhi kēia manual i nā mea hiki a me nā kumu maʻamau loa kēia, a me ka mea e hana ai e hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana.
Ke hōʻike nei kahi pāʻani i kekahi ʻano o ke kuhihewa, ʻo ke ala e hoʻoponopono mau ai ia ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi. Ke pani koke ʻia nei i ka hoʻomaka ʻana, me ka ʻike ʻole e pili ana i kekahi mea, i kekahi manawa hopohopo kekahi no ke kumu e hoʻopiʻi ai i nā pilikia e hoʻomaka ai, akā naʻe me kēia, aia nā hopena.
ʻO nā kumu nui e hoʻomaka ai nā pāʻani ma ka Windows 10, 8 a me Windows 7
ʻO nā kumu nui paha e hoʻomaka paha kēia mea a me ia pāʻani (e wehewehe ʻia lākou a pau i ka ʻōlelo ma lalo):
- Kakahi o nā waihona waihona pono e holo i ka pāʻani. ʻO ka maʻamau, DirectX a i ʻole Visual C ++ DLL. ʻO ka maʻamau ke ʻike ʻoe i kahi leka hewa e hōʻike ana i kēia faila, akā ʻaʻole mau.
- ʻAʻole holo paha nā pāʻani kahiko ma nā ʻōnaehana hana hou. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole e hana nā pāʻani i nā makahiki 10-15 mau makahiki ma ka Windows 10 (akā e nānā maʻamau kēia).
- ʻO ka polokalamu i kūkulu ʻia ma Windows 10 a me 8 antivirus (Windows Defender), a me kekahi mau pūʻali koa ʻekolu i hiki ke hoʻopau i ka pāʻani ʻana i nā pāʻani ʻole ʻia.
- ʻO ka nele o nā kāleka kāleka wikiō. Ma ka manawa like, ʻaʻole ʻike ka mea hoʻohana maʻamau a ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻonohonoho i nā kāleka wikiō, ʻoiai ua ʻōlelo ka luna o ka mea "Standard VGA adapter" a i ʻole "Microsoft Basic Video Adapter", a i ka wā e hoʻonui ʻia ai e ka luna mana ua hōʻike ʻia ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea hoʻokele koi. ʻOiai he mea ʻole ia kaʻa mea hoʻokele a ʻaʻohe kumu a hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea maʻamau, e hana ʻole ai nā pāʻani he nui.
- Nā pilikia kūpono e pili ana i ka ʻāpana o ka pāʻani - hiki ʻole i ka lako pono ʻole, nā hemahema o ka RAM a me nā mea like.
A ʻo kēia hou aʻe e pili ana i kēlā me kēia kumu o nā pilikia me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā pāʻani a pehea e hoʻoponopono ai iā lākou.
Ua nalo nā faila dll
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau e hoʻomaka a kahi mea pāʻani ʻole ka nele o kekahi mau mea pono e pono ai ke holo i kēia pāʻani. ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi mea e nalowale nei.
- Inā hōʻike ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke kō, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe pāʻina DLL i ka kamepiula nona ka inoa e hoʻomaka me D3D (koe wale nō no D3DCompiler_47.dll), xinput, X3D, aia i nā hale waihona DirectX. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma ka Windows 10, 8 a me 7, ma ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā māhele DirectX a pinepine pono e hoʻokomo ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pūnaewele hoʻonohonoho mai ka pūnaewele ʻo Microsoft (e ʻike koke ia i nā mea e nalo ana ma ka kamepiula, kau a hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā DLL pono), hoʻoiho ma aneʻi i luna: //www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/35 ( Loaʻa kekahi hewa like ʻole, akā ʻaʻole pili i ka DirectX - ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa dxgi.dll).
- Inā pili ka hewa i kahi faile e hoʻomaka ana kona inoa me MSVC, ke kumu ke hala ʻole ʻana o kekahi mau hale waihona puke ʻo ka Visual C ++ redistributable package. ʻO ke kūpono, ʻike i nā mea e pono ai a hoʻoiho iā lākou mai ka pūnaewele paona (a, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea a x64 a me x86, ʻoiai inā he 64-bit Windows). Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoiho i nā mea āpau i ka manawa hoʻokahi, i wehewehe ʻia i ka ʻaina ʻelua ma ka ʻatikala Pehea e lawe ai i ke Visual C ++ Redistributable 2008-2017.
ʻO ia nā hale waihona kumu nui, ia ma o ka maʻamau i ka nalo o ka PC a me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā pāʻani. Eia nō naʻe, inā e kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kekahi ʻano inoa o "branded" DLL mai ka mea hoʻomohala pāʻani (ubiorbitapi_r2_loader.dll, CryEA.dll, vorbisfile.dll a me nā mea like), a i ʻole steam_api.dll a steam_api64.dll, a ʻaʻole hāleʻa ka pāʻani no ʻoe, no laila ka hele ʻana o kēia mau faila ma muli o ka mea i wehe ʻia e ka antivirus iā lākou (no ka laʻana, Windows 10 Defender e hoʻopau i nā waihona pāʻani hoʻololi ʻia ma o ka maʻamau). Kuhi ʻia kēia koho i ka hope o ka pauku 3.
ʻAʻole hoʻomaka ka pāʻani kahiko
ʻO ke kumu nui hou aʻe ʻo ia ka hiki ʻole e hoʻomaka i kahi pāʻani kahiko i nā mana hou o Windows.
Kōkua ia ma ʻaneʻi:
- Hoʻomaka ka pāʻani i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokūkū me kekahi o nā kau o mua o ka Windows (e nānā, no ka laʻana, Windows 10 Compatibility Mode).
- No nā pāʻani kahiko loa i hoʻomohala ʻia no DOS, e hoʻohana iā DOSBox.
Kūkulu pāʻani pāʻoihana antivirus i kūkulu ʻia
ʻO ke kumu maʻamau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kūʻai nā mea hoʻohana a pau i nā mana laikini o nā pāʻani, ʻo ia ka hana a ka antivirus "Windows Defender" i Windows 10 a 8. Hiki iā ia ke pani i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o ka pāʻani (e pani wale ia ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana), me ke kāpae ʻia i nā mea i hoʻololi ʻia. Hoʻohālikelike i nā faila mua makemake i nā hale waihona puke o ka pāʻani.
ʻO ke koho kūpono ma aneʻi e kūʻai i nā pāʻani. ʻO ke ala ʻelua, ʻo ka wehe ʻana i ka pāʻani, hana ʻole iā Windows Defender (a i ʻole kekahi polokalamu antivirus), hou aʻe i ka pāʻani, hoʻohui i ka pālahalaha me ka pāʻani i kau ʻia i nā ʻāpana antivirus (pehea e hoʻohui ai i kahi faila a i ʻole ʻāpana i nā ʻokoʻa ʻo Windows Defender), e hoʻolōʻihi i ka antivirus.
ʻO ka hemahema o nā kāleka kāleka kiʻi kiʻi
Inā ʻaʻole hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea wikiō wikiō ma luna o kāu kamepiula (kokoke mau loa iā lākou ʻo NVIDIA GeForce, ʻo AMD Radeon a i ʻole ko Intel HD driver), a laila ʻaʻole holo ka pāʻani. Ma ka manawa like, e hoʻomohala ʻia nā mea a pau me ke kiʻi ma Windows, hiki paha i kekahi mau pāʻani ke hoʻomaka, a hoʻomaka paha ka luna o ka mea hoʻohana ke kau ʻia ka mea pono i koi ʻia (akā ʻike ʻoe inā ua kaukau ʻia ka adaptor Standard VGA a i ʻole ka Microsoft Base Video Adapter i hōʻike ʻia ma laila, a laila maopopo ʻole ʻaʻohe driver).
ʻO ke ala kūpono e hoʻoponopono ai ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia e hoʻokomo i ka mea hoʻokele e pono ai no kāu kāleka wikiō mai ka pūnaewele limahana o NVIDIA, AMD a i ʻole Intel, a i kekahi manawa, mai ka pūnaewele o ka mea hana pona e hoʻohana ai no ka mea hoʻohālike kāu. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i ka kāleka wikiō āu e ʻike ai, e ʻike pehea e ʻike ai i ka hea wikiō i kāu kamepiula a i kāu pona.
Nā pilikia hoʻohālikelike
ʻOi aku kēia hihia a ʻike pinepine ʻia nā pilikia inā hoʻāʻo ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kahi pāʻani hou ma kahi kamepiula kahiko. Aia paha ke kumu i ka lawa ʻole o nā pūnaehana pono e hoʻomaka ai ke pāʻani, ma nā faile ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe (ʻae, aia nō nā pāʻani ʻaʻole hiki ke holo me ka ʻole), a i ʻole, no ka mea, e hana ana ʻoe ma Windows XP (nui nā pāʻani e hoʻomaka i kēia ʻōnaehana).
Eia ma ke ʻano he pahuhopu nō kēlā me kēia pāʻani a ma mua o ka haʻi ʻana i ka mea kūpono "ʻaʻole lawa" e hoʻomaka, eia wau, ʻaʻole hiki.
Ma luna aʻe, ua nānā wau i nā kumu maʻamau maʻamau maʻamau o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā pāʻani ma ka Windows 10, 8, a me 7. akā naʻe, inā ʻaʻole i kōkua nā mea i luna aʻe iā ʻoe, e wehewehe i ka kūlana ma nā kikoʻī i nā manaʻo (ʻo ia ka aha, ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻike ai, i kau ʻia ke kime kāleka wikiō). ʻAʻole paha hiki iaʻu ke kōkua.